Thursday, May 16, 2019

Athens vs. Sparta Reflection Essay Essay

As all civilizations do, Athens and Sparta have provided umpteen things for the new world. And as everything else, both have their strengths and weaknesses. Athens focused more on education and the liberal arts epoch Sparta revolved around military strength and battle. Because Sparta had such a massively influential military, we use tactical maneuver and strategies derived from them even today. They invented the Phalanx a military formation of standing closely packed and moving front slowly to break enemy lines. Spartans withal conceived the idea of militaristic schools.They were also the first to enforce conscription. The Spartans would also train their women to fight for themselves so they would be prepared to defend their homes and lives if there was ever an invasion. They also had many more rights than in the separate city-states. They could own property, talk to other men aside from their husbands, and be physically educated. Women were not useless. This ideal planted the seed for our way of society today. Athens, on the other hand, dedicated itself to the arts and architecture. Which we do see traces of in the works of the modern world.The Athenians also practiced the first notion of democracy. Although, sole(prenominal) men could vote. Women, children, nor slaves had that privilege. They were not citizens. Girls were educated (cleaning, cooking, and sewing) until the age of 15, when they were married off to an older man. Before Athens, Greece had no vast architecture only what was necessary. They developed the idea of having large, ornate building built from mud, clay, terra-cotta, marble, and eventually stone. Many of which understood stand today. The Athenians used a system of terra-cotta tubing underground to distribute water throughout the city.This light-emitting diode to a boost in the economy and the workings of plumbing today. They used trial by gore and produced some of the best philosophers of both their and our time. Despite being r ivals, both Athens and Sparta (and the rest of the city-states in antiquated Greece) came together for the Olympics. They put aside their differences for that short time and honed their dislike for each other into beating them at the games. The tradition of the Olympics has carried on for about 2700 years from ancient Greece. In conclusion, both were colossally important.They both have their pros and cons. Theyre so enormously different but both prospered because of totally different reasons. Sparta strong, fierce, striving for absolute saint in their citizens and warfare. And then Athens philosophical, educated, and artistic. Their economy was largely different. As was their government, gender roles, social structure, education, and many other things. If they had put aside their differences and worked together, they would have been able to achieve far more than they did separately.

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