Of Mine and Men and Othello - 834 Words

A person is a person through other persons†¦Ã¢â‚¬  means that an individual is who they are thanks to the society that they are in. People change and differ because of where they live in and what the people around them do. The book Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck and Othello by William Shakespeare give perfect examples of this. In the book of Mice and Men, we know the tragic ending that occurs with Lennie. But what caused this? Was it random? I believe not. Lennie had an addiction to putting soft things with such force that he would kill them without know. When he killed his boss’s wife, he didn’t mean to and ran away. George ran after him and killed him. The question is†¦ what caused George to kill his fellow friend? Since it was clear†¦show more content†¦Othello really did act based upon the actions of others. Another example Othello would be Iago himself. One can argue that Iago would have never taken the actions he did if it was not for Othello being promoted. So really Othello unintentionally started all this. Then on top of that, Othello promoted Cassio as second in command and that killed Iago much more. Iago did not want to do this, but he had to somehow have his revenge on Othello. The best way was to slowly torture him with what he loves most; his wife. It was a reaction type revenge that happened. In the end, to some point, Iago was justified for what he did. The final example is going back to of Mice and Men. Lennie did not know right from wrong and he did not know what he was going to do. Lennie was a good person and was not causing any trouble. However, the woman provoked to touch her long soft hair. Lennie was influenced by Curley’s wife. If it wasn’t for this then Lennie could have become a good young man that perhaps would have gotten smarter. Unfortunately he could control himself and therefore killed someone. We can compare both books hand in hand. First, of Mice and Men we can see that George did what he had to do in order to survive because if he did not then he would of probably died him self. George had to act based upon what choices he had. If it wasn’t for the farmers, then he would have probably keptShow MoreRelated The Irony of William Shakespeares Othello Essay1428 Words   |  6 PagesIrony of William Shakespeares Othello Irony plays a great role in ?The Tragedy of Othello?. The villain, Iago, plans from the very beginning of the play to ruin Othello?s life. All the major characters in the play believe that Iago is an honest and trustworthy person. The tragic irony is that Iago fools them all. Throughout the whole play Iago manipulates the people around him and lies to them. Iago is very distressed, because Michael Cassio was promoted to Othello?s lieutenant instead of himselfRead MoreEssay on Pride in Oedipus and Othello1727 Words   |  7 PagesPride in Oedipus and Othello   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In literature, the tragic heroes Oedipus and Othello allow the pride they have to cause their own demise by putting too much emphasis on the lives they have created for themselves. Oedipus, who blinds himself after finding out he has killed his birth father and married his birth mother, refuses to believe he has truly fulfilled his fate because he is so proud of what he has accomplished since he left Corinth. Othello demonstrates his pride by believing thatRead MoreShakespeare s Othello - Act II1376 Words   |  6 PagesMarch 7, 2015 Othello Act II, Scene III Iago and Cassio are going to spend time together partying and drinking. The dramatic irony in the situation is that the audience knows Iago is not really Cassio’s friend in this situation but instead Iago is just going along with his plan. In Othello’s statement â€Å"Iago is most honest† (IIiii), it is a dramatic irony because the audience knows that Iago is not honest at all and he’s only pretending to be honest to manipulate Cassio and Othello. Othello speaks toRead MoreEssay on Jealousy in Shakespeares Othello649 Words   |  3 PagesJealousy in Othello The tragedy of Othello is the story of jealousy. It is Othellos public insecurity that makes him jealous of Cassio and allows him to believe that Cassio has slept with Desdemona. Also, it is Iagos jealousy of Othello that drives him to destroy both Othello and Desdemona. What is fascinating about Shakespeares Othello is the way in which jealousy between the major characters is sexualized. Perhaps what makes Othello so disturbing is how quickly this sexualized jealousyRead MoreMisogynistic Themes and Language used by Shakespeare682 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout Othello and Shakespeare’s Sonnets, there are a plethora of misogynistic themes and language. However, it is not fair to assume that these are misogynistic works. The misogyny observed in the texts is conscience on the part of the author and is not meant to be emulated. Shakespeare is making artistic and social statements in every instance of misogyny. The dominant attitude of the men observed in Othello is that women are fickle, disloyal, and flawed in character. Ironically, the only individualsRead MoreSocial Context of Othello667 Words   |  3 Pagesproduction of William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello.† The famous playwright was in the midst of his tragedy period, penning such classics as â€Å"Hamlet,† â€Å"King Lear,† and â€Å"Macbeth.† The story of â€Å"Othello† has its roots in the historical events and cultural atmosphere of the late 16th and early 17th centuries. It was a common practice of playwrights at the time to borrow or lift plot ideas from other preexisting stories, and Shakespeare was no exception to the rule. The plot of â€Å"Othello† most closely resembles a 1565Read More Women as Instigators of Tragedy in the Works of William Shakespeare1219 Words   |  5 PagesWomen as Instigators of Tragedy in the Works of Shakespeare    It is the very error of the moon; She comes more nearer earth than she was wont, And makes men mad. (Othello 5.2.112-14)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The moon is often seen in literature as an allegory for love, virtue, and chastity. In Shakespeares comedies, especially, the moon is personified as Diana, the Roman goddess of chastity. In these comedies, the foolish antics of lovers (literally, lunatics) usually occur underRead MoreThe Role of Soliloquys in Othello1128 Words   |  5 PagesThe two male leads in Othello, Iago and Othello, both speak directly to the audience sharing their innermost thoughts through their soliloquies. The protagonist of the play, the tragic Othello, uses soliloquies to show his emotions about what he is told by deceitful Iago regarding his wife’s unfaithfulness. Othello’s soliloquies tend to be emotionally driven and as the play progresses they tend to be become more infected as he descends into rage and jealousy. Iago’s soliloquies however reveal hisRead MoreOthello : Vulnerability Destroys Virtues Of A Great Leader1601 Words   |  7 PagesOthello: Vulnerability Destroys Virtues Of A Great Leader Thesis: Even though Othello considers to be vulnerable is a weakness, his temperance and prudence should never come in conflict with his leadership principles because Iago despises Othello and manipulates him therefore, Othello becomes vulnerable resulting in his death. 1. Othello believes that being vulnerable is a sign of weakness. A. Othello will not expunge himself from his race and ethnicity, for he knows glorifying his heritageRead MoreExploring the Causes of the Tragedy of Shakespeare ´s Othello1014 Words   |  4 Pagesunfavorable circumstances. In the play Othello, William Shakespeare uses the literary device characterization in sequence to convey that Othello’s tragic flaw is the main reason that brings Othello to his downfall --- death. The causes of the tragedy of Othello are Othello’s gullibility to Iago, jealousy of Desdemona’s affair, and male pride. To begin, one factor that causes Othello’s downfall is that he is characterized by gullibility. Firstly, Othello is tricked by Iago, who leads him to believe

Technology Is An Increasing Part Of Our Lives - 1032 Words

With technology becoming an increasing part of our lives, it is very hard to ignore the role it plays in other aspects of our life. When the word technology is said, most people think about cell phones, laptops, computers, tablets, phones, or anything that can transmit data. Technology is used in our alarm clocks, coffee machines, and microwaves. Some may inquire about how psychology would play any part in technology. With psychology being the study of human mind and its content, it is easy to see how technology should be included considering that we use technology every day; talking on the phone, Facebook, and even in education (such as this online course). Psychology is involved in information technology from the creation and upgrade of software and hardware, to perception in mass media, and even in education. Technol being such a big part of our lives, I am convinced that you can see how it must affect our psyche When developers in the technology field begin the initial process of building a particular type of software or hardware, their first step it to figure out what they are trying to create. Once that is figures out, they immediately think about how easy or difficult it will be for anyone using the technology. Psychology is implemented here because the developers have to get inside the mind of the user and figure out how they will respond to it. Most developers are looking to develop something that will draw the attention of a particular audience. In order to doShow MoreRelatedIntroduction Presently, it is so much simpler and convenient to communicate with others than it was1000 Words   |  4 Pagescommunicate with others than it was years ago. With the number of new communication technologies, people are now able to distribute and receive messages in the blink of an ocular perceiver, at the terminus of their finger tips, with just a tap on the devices. Technology has greatly ameliorated people’s lives, trumping any dependency as the benefits are simply worth a king’s ransom. With the avail of new communication technology, it not only provided a widened view on things for us and made information withinRead MoreGeorge Levingers Definition of Close Relationships and How Its Changed Today792 Words   |  4 Pagesis one part social, one part physical, and three parts psychological. Although I agree with the components of his definition, I believe that in the world we live in today there are more factors that play a part in determining if the relationship i s successful or not. In the frantic lives that we live in family, friends, and lovers are more important than ever and play a crucial role in everything from our development of self identity to self esteem, and the way that we cope with increasing stressRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Our Environment1492 Words   |  6 Pagesnatural resources that Earth provides for us, our food, water and shelter, and leading a sustainable life where these resources will not become depleted in the near future. The ecosystem we live in has changed drastically in the past hundreds of years, if not thousands, due to our want for a better lifestyle. Although it can be said that technology has brought nothing but convenience and efficiency to our lives, the drawbacks have huge impacts on our environment. I have been thinking about the recentRead More Undergraduate Education: Adapting to a New World Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout time have always restructured their undergraduate curricula according to structural changes in the society such as technology, economics, and international relations. In the past ten years undergraduate universities and colleges in the United States have changed dramatically their curricula to keep up with the changing environment of the nineties. Technology has been one of the most important, if not the most important factors for the restructuring of undergraduate education in theRead MoreModern Technology And Its Effect On Society1439 Words   |  6 PagesModern Technology Modern technology is machinery that makes people’s lives easier and convenient. In today’s fast paced society modern technology plays the most important role in society. Technology surrounds almost everywhere and everyone in modern society. 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Many individuals believe that it is slowly taking our attention away to what is really valuable in our lives, while others stronglyRead MoreEssay on Huxleys Brave New World1362 Words   |  6 Pagesmuch sooner than that. Technology has come a long way, and has given a lot of simplicity to one’s life. However, it comforted society so much that society started to depend on it too much. By depending on it too much, society allowed technology to replace the use of one’s mind. In Brave New World, Huxley predicts what is happening in today’s world and what will continue happening in the near future. In Huxley’s world, everything is based on technology and the people that live there are pretty muchRead MoreThe Nature Of Space Is A Mystery To The Majority Of The1163 Words   |  5 Pagesexploration enables new and useful technology to be developed. These technologies can also affect the economy The solution to the problem is a simple one, and that is to appropriate adequate funding to NASA to fulfill its basic scientific mission and make budget cuts in other areas of the government. NASA pushes boundaries, that is why they have contributed so much to society. Our country has hundreds of man-made satellites orbiting collecting information and helping how our nation operates every day.

Music Composer Beethoven. Ludwig Van Beethoven Was One

Music Composer Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the most famous German composers who played a huge role in pioneering the transition of music from the classical era to the Romantic era. His work in concerto, symphony, sonata, and quartet is considered instrumental in expanding both the scope and reach of music. He also came up with a new way of combining vocals and instruments. Beethoven struggled with auditory decline for most of his life, and was nearly deaf toward the end. Interestingly, some of his most important works were composed during the last ten years of his life. He died in 1827 at the age of 56. Beethoven was born on December 16th 1770 in the city of Bonn, which was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire (Morris†¦show more content†¦His father arranged the recital and falsely billed it as little son of six years, which was Mozart s age when he performed for the Empress, Maria Theresa. However, although Beethoven s recital was impressive, it received no media coverage. By the age of ten, Beethoven began learning music full-time under the tutelage of Christian Gottlob Neefe, the Court Organist, who would later come to be recognized as his most crucial teacher. Under his guidance, Beethoven published his first composition at the age of twelve. It comprised a set of piano variations on a theme by Dressler, who was an obscure classic composer. In 1784, Beethoven became an Assistant Court Organist that put him on the court payroll with an annual salary of 150 florins. In 1787, Beethoven was sent to Vienna, Europe’s capital of music and culture, where he hoped to study with Mozart (Davies, The Character of a Genius 54). Whether Beethoven ever managed to study with Mozart or even to meet him remains unclear due to lack of evidence. Unfortunately, he had to return home to Bonn shortly after since his mother was ill. When Beethoven was 19 years old, he was accorded with the responsibility of composing a musical memorial for Joseph II, the Holy Roman Emperor who had passed away in 1790. However, for unknown reasons, Beethoven’s composition was never performed. Johannes Brahms later discovered his composition and described it as â€Å"beautiful andShow MoreRelatedLudwig Van Beethoven, One of the Greatest Composers of the Roomantic Period1099 Words   |  4 PagesThe Life of Ludwig van Beethoven Multitudes of music books recount the life of Ludwig van Beethoven and his contributions to music. There are many different texts that provide hard evidence that he was an individual who went on to become one of the best-known composers of all times. The early life of music saw many composers try to succeed with writing and publishing music. However, Ludwig van Beethoven emerged to become a crucial figure during the transition from Classical to Romantic erasRead MoreComposer Report: Ludwig Van Beethoven Essay1359 Words   |  6 PagesComposer report: Ludwig van Beethoven On 17 December 1770, Ludwig van Beethoven was born. He was an amazing and great classical musical composer. He is known for being the most famous composer of the classical and romantic periods of music. According to the â€Å"Enjoyment of Music† manual, Beethoven was born in Bohn, Germany. His father, with his grandfather, was the two singers at the court of a local prince, Friedrich Max. (Forney and Machlis 197). Beethoven began to take an interest in music fromRead MoreEssay on Ludwig Van Beethoven1148 Words   |  5 Pagesstrongly influence the course of events. Ludwig Van Beethoven, a German musician, is one of those very few. He was an extraordinary musician that lived through hardship and had the horrific fate of deafness, any musician’s worst nightmare. Beethoven left a wall standing in history that captured the art of sounds and worked it beyond imagination into music so fragile and pure yet onerous, unable to be matched by any succeeding composer. His determination to push music forward, go beyond the thinkable, andRead MoreThe Classical Romantic And Modern Era1058 Words   |  5 PagesLudwig Van Beethoven was German Composer Pianist I have never thought of writing for reputation and honor. What I have in my heart must out; that is the reason why I compose Ludwig Van Beethoven piano compositions were published at the age of thirteen. He took a simple ideas creates his worksRead MoreLaqwandra Myers. Ludwig Van Beethoven . February 1, 2017.1066 Words   |  5 PagesMyers Ludwig van Beethoven February 1, 2017 Music Appreciation 101 L. Webb M/W 12:30PM-2:00PM â€Æ' When asking anyone to name a famous composer in history, a few names will always be mentioned. They are Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Johann Sebastian Bach, Claude Debussy, and Ludwig van Beethoven, just to name a few. Every composer mentioned have become famous in their own rights, and have inspired musicians for centuries. Arguably, the most famous composer in history would be Ludwig van Beethoven. BeethovenRead MoreThe Music Of Ludwig Van Beethoven1600 Words   |  7 PagesLudwig van Beethoven is known for much of his musical accomplishments. One of his most famous is that he is deaf and yet one of the best musical composers of the classical and romanic area. Beethoven has always been one of my personal favorite composers. When I grew up and started taking piano, Beethoven s Fur Elise was my first large classical piece. Ever since that point on I insisted that when we were in Germany we see his home, and that we did. In this essay I will be explaining Ludwigs YouthRead MoreLudwig Van Beethoven, Composer Of All Time, And For Good Reason1459 Words   |  6 PagesLudwig van Beethoven is perhaps the most well known composer of all time, and for good reason. Born in the Classical era, Beethoven composed music that people could connect to and feel in a way that they had never experienced before. Beethoven was a great musical innovator as a result of his work as a composer, his assistance in the transition from the Classical era to the Romantic era of music, and his famous Ninth Symphony. Ludwig van Beethoven was born on either December 16th or 17th in the yearRead MoreThe Revelation Of Beethovens Childhood1617 Words   |  7 PagesLife as it was for Beethoven had many varying elements, and this research paper will be revealing a lot of what he went through as a young boy all the way to the end of his life and career as the world renowned Ludwig van Beethoven. The basis for this paper is to express and expound on the life and career of Beethoven, and why he was seen as part of the pivotal transition between the Classical and Romantic eras. The topics that will be discussed will be the revelation of Beethoven’s childhood andRead More Ludwig Van Beethoven Essay1285 Words   |  6 PagesGerman composer and pianist, Ludwig van Beethoven, was born December 1770 and spent most of his life in Vienna, Austria. His first teacher was his alcoholic father, who worked as a musician at the Court of Bonn. Teaching him day and night, Ludwig suffered from his fathers ha rsh and erratic behavior. For a time, he and his father played at the Church. As his fathers alcoholism increased, Ludwig became the main musician. Beethovens talents were discovered at an early age, and he was sent toRead MoreBeethovens Life Outline1208 Words   |  5 PagesIntro: Composer Ludwig van Beethoven was an innovator, widening the scope of sonata, symphony, concerto, and quartet, and combining vocals and instruments in a new way. His personal life was marked by a struggle against deafness, and some of his most important works were composed during the last 10 years of his life, when he was quite unable to hear. He is an crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western art music, a pianist, a composer who remains one of the

Glengarry Glen Ross, Desecration of the American Dream in

Desecration of the American Dream in Glengarry Glen Ross Glengarry Glen Ross portrays a harsh view of American business that not only contradicts, but also befouls the values of the American Dream. The idealistic importance of fairness, equality, and the idea that hard work brings success included in this dream of American society is clearly not reality in this play. The values of work ethic, and equal opportunity are betrayed, and there is a notable presence of racism, sexism, and an savage system of dog-eat-dog competition. A main focus of the play is the never-ending hunt for leads. Leads are cards containing information on prospective customers with interest in buying land. Many of these leads are said to be†¦show more content†¦60). Glengarry Glen Ross is in many ways an indictment of the values of the contemporary American Dream. The ideas of hard work, equality, and honesty are repeatedly betrayed for satisfaction of greed in the dog-eat-dog American business world. Racism and sexism, governing business ability and competence are also clearly defined moods in the play. The American Dream would more closely resemble a society of fair, equal benefits to those who are sufficiently trained and willing to work. The fierce competition displayed in Glengarry Glen Ross, while appearing to be the most successful capitalist strategy, desecrates these values and portrays an image contrary to that of the American Dream. Text: Mamet, David. Glengarry Glen Ross. New York: Grove Press,Show MoreRelatedEssay about Desecration of the American Dream in Glengarry Glen Ross750 Words   |  3 Pages Desecration of the American Dream in Glengarry Glen Ross Glengarry Glen Ross portrays a harsh view of American business that not only contradicts, but also befouls the values of the quot;American Dream.quot; The idealistic importance of fairness, equality, and the idea that hard work brings success included in this quot;dreamquot; of American society is clearly not reality in this play. The values of work ethic, and equal opportunity are betrayed, and there is a notable presence of racism

Organizational Best Practice Benchmarking Exercise

Question: Discuss about theOrganizational Best Practicefor Benchmarking Exercise. Answer: Introduction The process of Benchmarking is considered to be very crucial for any of the concerned organization it helps in evaluating the desired growth of the particular firm against the other competitors within the targeted market segments (Dale, Wiele, Iwaarden, 2013). This researcher paper will help in reflecting the different facts related to the best practice methods adopted by different organizations in order to enhance their business process. In order to enhance the effectiveness of a particular organization, the most important are to understand the preferred role of the benchmarking process in the establishment of the organizational competitiveness. Toyota Corporation has been taken under consideration as to understand the desired aspects of benchmarking in evaluating the significant growth of the firm ("Toyota motor corporation global website", 2016). Toyota is one of the leading firms operating in different countries across the world and here is a crucial requirement for the form to enhance its business process by various methods. From the past twenty years, it has been seen that benchmarking is the most crucial part of the management process as it helps in evaluation of the business process in an effective manner. The best practice reveals the preferred approach for improving the overall competitiveness of the concerned organization and increases the efficiency of the business process of the firm (Differential Evolution, 2009). The managers are provided with the desired set of tools as well as innovative techniques as to identify the required position where the improvements can be done. Four Types of Benchmarking Practices There are four different types of the benchmarking processes which have significantly contributed towards the development of growth of any of the firm concerned. The four types of the benchmarking are internal, competitive, functional and generic. First is the internal resemblance which has the use by many industries as it helps the companies in setting up of their industry standards. This process basically helps in setting up of the desired standards to meet the demands and the needs of the company as per the requirement of the customers. It becomes very important for any of the organization to set the desired standards and the rules and regulation to meet the demands and the expectations of the customers related to the offering of the products as well as the services (Okumus, Altinay, Chathoth, 2010). The representative bodies set up the desired standard against the issues represented and this is revealed as the BCorp setting as to be the standard for the sustainable organizations. The best practices in Toyota Corporation are merely for the improving of the desired business activities of the concerned firm and it is related to the quality management techniques and the frameworks of business excellence ("Stroke: latest treat ment options in acute management", 2015). The use of the best practices by Toyota includes the quality improvement techniques as to provide the best quality of services as well as the products to all of the customers concerned. Toyota is one of the wells established firms in the field of car manufacturing and selling and therefore it becomes very crucial for the firm to utilize the best techniques for the improvement of the products offered by hem to the consumers (Thomack, 2012). In order to increase the growth rate and the profitability of the concerned firm, it becomes very important to look at the desired areas for improvement as this helps in providing the competitive advantage to Toyota Corporation (Fabozzi and Markowitz, 2011). Thus, whilst concept such as eminence circles as well as certain valuable point have been broadly established and used, the numerical aspect of superiority management contain frequently remain the deserted part of QMSs. Moreover, two reasons for this c ondition of dealings: dimension difficulty along with quantitative illiteracy of workers (Kahn et al., 2013). In between these two tribulations, quantitative illiteracy is no doubt the harder to defeat. Competitive benchmarking is the second process of benchmarking. Published standards, as well as the measures, are another standard used as the benchmark for Toyota and this comes in the category of competitive benchmarking. Different managers are able to then compare a variety of fundamentals restricted in competitive goods to their individual manufactured goods line. Then, improvement can be completed to product superiority. It increases the selling of the products within the concerned competitive market segments. The management team of Toyota Corporation is engaged in providing the best quality of services as well as the products to meet the demands and expectations of the customers as it becomes very important to assist the customers with best services throughout the competitive market segments. The overall performance of Toyota has been seen to have an elevation in their growth rate by the use of effective and effectual strategies as compared with the other competitors. The diffe rentiation in the pricing strategy by Toyota has worked well for the firm and the improvement in the quality has increased the reliability of the users and provided them an unmatched experience as compared with the similar products from its respective competitors (Wang Ramaswamy, 2015). The qualitative and the quantitative tools play the most vital role in the development of the concerned key processes. The using of numerical method in the specialized quality management system (QMSs) is considered as a normally discussed matter ever as the total quality management (TQM). Many o the well-known researchers claimed the superiority association symbolizes an impetus for dimension. A certified company, therefore, provides the direction according to a fixed standard for defining and measuring the performances of Toyota Corporation (Jones and Silverstein, 2009). Moreover, the business processes can be easily compared with that of the other companies and this comparison provides the desired information related to the improvements regarding the delivering of the products as well as the services offered by the firm. as discussed above in the first process, quantitative literacy include not only numerical literacy (the aptitude to choose, use as well as understand the consequences of good statistical method to resolve a difficulty), but too supercomputer literacy (the skill to use the correct statistical softwares to resolve a known difficulty) plus online literacy (the capability to discover and admissible data plus information online) (Office, 2009). The third form of the benchmarking is the process of benchmark i.e., functional which helps in the evaluation of the Toyota benchmark processes against the other companies or in comparison with the past performances as to identify the desired improvement in the performance of the concerned firm (Mullins, 2007). Total quality management is considered to be the most useful and crucial process which helps in identifying the performances of the firm and recognizes the area where the improvements can be made. There are different concepts used by Toyota as the vital benchmarks for the total quality management techniques such as the utilization of the six-sigma and the lean methods. The third form of Toyota benchmarking focuses on the desired specific outcomes as well as on the benchmark outcomes to evaluate the improvement in the concerned performance of the entire firm. It becomes very important to know that in order to provide the best services; the areas of improvement should be recogni zed. This particular for of the benchmarking process reveals the different aspects of the improvement of the services as well as the products offered to the customers. There are certain examples of this type of benchmarking such as Awards, prizes, gold medals or the wines. This also improves the performances of the employees regarding the execution of their work processes (Rennie, 2012). Moreover, there needs to be development and formation of the effective management team for execution of the different steps involved in the benchmarking processes (Ryall, 2010). The organizational culture plays the major role in the enhancement of the overall performances of the organization on the large scale. Benchmarking is able to profit not only big but also little companies. In code, it is easier to side up with a company of comparable size, as companies of diverse size move toward procedure in diverse traditions (Schnerrer, 2014). Though, there are fundamentals in a number of processes that a re like, no matter the dimension of the corporation. In order to execute the different processes of total quality management, it becomes very crucial for Toyota to understand the desired concepts of benchmarking. Moreover, the difference between competitor research and benchmarking needs to be understood effectively by Toyota. The aim of a Toyota benchmark is to measure the desired competitiveness of the performances of employees; it helps in the understanding of the company's current work processes, support from the leadership team and documenting the current work processes (Saran, Wasala, Ayub, 2015). Toyota has developed a desired set of standards to enhance the overall quality of its products. The fourth form of the benchmarking is the setting up of the future milestone which comes in the category of generic benchmarking. This provides the desired way for the improvement of the entire process in Toyota Corporation by the formulation of the effective strategies regarding the evaluation of the concerned business practices. In addition, it just finds the way for the firm to ensure that the business processes are on the right track as to achieve the goals and aims of the firm. Furthermore, the process of a benchmark is supposed to be very helpful for Toyota Corporation as it evaluates the desired expansion of the business process of the organization to a wide area of the market segments. The benchmarking reduces the labor costs and provides the desired elevation in the enhancement of the growth of the business processes concerned. It improves the quality of the products as per the satisfaction of the customers. Toyota also uses benchmarking to get better merchandise quality. E ngineers occasionally purchase foremost competitors' goods (Saran, Wasala, Ayub, 2015). The development of the business excellence framework helps in focusing on the desired strategic options in order to enhance the overall performance of the firm within the targeted market segments. The company has skilled and professional employees who help in bringing out the desired positive outcomes for the firm and these contribute towards the development of the growth and expansion of the organization. The human resource department helps in the perfect execution of the benchmarking processes. Toyota Corporation is one of the leading car sellers and the firm has established its reputation by working as per the satisfaction of the customers and therefore the effective use of the benchmarking processes enhance the execution of the business process of the firm. The organization culture, as well as the management of the business processes from the Human Resource department, provides the desired e levation in the work processes of the organization (Okumus, et al. 2010). The benchmarking reduces the labor costs and provides the desired elevation in the enhancement of the growth of the business processes concerned. These processes need to be utilized by the Toyota Corporation effectively as to increases the profitability of the organization. Effective Plan for Benchmarking Practices There are five of the crucial variants proposed for the benchmarking processes; these are internal, competitive, shadow, industrial and transnational. The effective plan for the benchmarking consists of the following steps: Determination of the process for benchmarking Determination of the organization as for benchmarking Gathering of the relevant data Analyzing the gaps Determination of the future trends Revealing the results and selling of the concerned products Achieving consensus on the revision of goals Establishment of action plans Implementing of the plans and monitoring of the desired results Recalibration of the benchmarks Introduction of the PROBE System for the Measurement of the Best Practice and Benchmarking The probe system has been considered to be the most useful for the execution of the benchmarking processes. The introduction of the probe helps in measuring the practice and the performances within the enterprises (Hall, 2014). It gathers relevant data for analyzing in a group session involving a desired cross-functional group of the stakeholders within the particular business. The system helps in identifying the desired requirements of the customers by comparing the work process with a wide variety of the enterprises and it compares the data from more than 10,000 of the businesses. Moreover, it produces the effective data used for the generation of the effective business methods and therefore its use is considered to be crucial for Toyota Corporation (Holloman and Adeyeri, 2012). The Probe system will, therefore, help in enhancing the business processes of Toyota Corporation. Recommendations The recommendations are clear that the implementation and the understanding of the desired concepts of the benchmarking need to be used for the development of the business processes of Toyota Corporation. Effective means of planning helps in the evaluation of the business processes and therefore to be successful it is important to synchronize the entire processes used. The quality of the products, as well as the services offered by the firm, should be improved with the help of the different techniques of Total quality management and Six-Sigma. The effective use of the different steps involved in the process of benchmarking such as preparation and planning, data collection methods, data analysis, reporting, learning from the best practices, improvements in the desired actions and institutionalizing the learning process. The key actions now are the corroboration as well as normalization of data. Earlier than one be able to carry out any significant analysis, it's necessary that all inf ormation be validated to set up its correctness and wholeness. Conclusion The paper critically evaluated the different facts related to the benchmarking processes. A Toyota corporation is one of the leading car manufacturers which help in understanding the role and the importance of the benchmarking process for the development of the growth of the concerned firm. The best practice reveals the preferred approach for improving the overall competitiveness of the concerned organization and increases the efficiency of the business process of the firm. The four types of the benchmarking are internal, competitive, functional and generic. These processes need to be utilized by the Toyota Corporation effectively as to increases the profitability of the organization. The role of the benchmark is to measure the desired competitiveness of the performances of the concerned organization; it helps in the understanding of the company's current work processes, support from the leadership team and documenting the current work processes. It improves the quality of the produc ts as per the satisfaction of the customers. It is recommended that the quality of the products, as well as the services offered by the firm, should be improved with the help of the different techniques of benchmarking such as Total quality management and Six-Sigma. References Dale, B., Wiele, A., Iwaarden, J. (2013).Managing quality. Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Publishing. Differential Evolution. (2009). Gilles, T. (2012).Automotive service. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar, Cengage Learning. Hall, M. (2014). Disingenuous: The Latest Legal Challenges to Insurance Market Reforms.Hastings Center Report,44(5), 6-7. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hast.349 Holloman, C. Adeyeri, E. (2012).The social media MBA. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: Wiley. Jones, S. Silverstein, B. (2009).Business-to-business internet marketing. Gulf Breeze, FL: Maximum Press. Kahn, K., Kay, S., Slotegraaf, R., Uban, S. (2013).The PDMA handbook of new product development. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Kendrick, R. (2010).Cyber Risks for Business Professionals. Ely: IT Governance Pub. Morrissey, L. (2010). Latest literature on new economies, social economies.Development,53(3), 433-435. https://dx.doi.org/10.1057/dev.2010.49 Mullins, J. (2007).Library management and marketing in a multicultural world. Munchen: Saur. Office, I. (2009).Key Indicators of the Labour Market (KILM). Geneva: International Labour Office. Okumus, F., Altinay, L., Chathoth, P. (2010).Strategic management for hospitality and tourism. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann. Okumus, F., Altinay, L., Chathoth, P. (2010).Strategic management for hospitality and tourism. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann. Rennie, J. (2012).Rennie Roberton's Textbook of Neonatology. London: Elsevier Health Sciences UK. Ryall, M. (2010).Bridge management. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann. Saran, S., Wasala, D., Ayub, N. (2015). G466(P)?Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (peg) in disabling children a benchmarking exercise.Archives Of Disease In Childhood,100(Suppl 3), A196.1-A196. https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2015-308599.420 Schnerrer, J. (2014). The Effect of Solution Transition on Steering the Sales Force: For New Marketing and Sales Metrics. Hamburg: Anchor Academic Publishing. Schnerrer, J. (2014).The Effect of Solution Transition on Steering the Sales Force: For New Marketing and Sales Metrics. Hamburg: Anchor Academic Publishing. Stroke: latest treatment options in acute management. (2015).The Pharmaceutical Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.1211/pj.2015.20068513 Thomack, B. (2012). Time Management for Todays Workplace Demands.Workplace Health Saf,60(5), 201-203. https://dx.doi.org/10.3928/21650799-20120426-05 Toyota motor corporation global website. (2016).Toyota motor corporation global website. Retrieved 31 October 2016, from https://www.toyota-global.com/ Wang, Y. Ramaswamy, M. (2015). Enhancing Trade Governance through Bench Marking Transparency Standards in Asia-Pacific Regional Trade Agreements.JBSGE,10(3). https://dx.doi.org/10.15209/jbsge.v10i3.862 Fabozzi, F. Markowitz, H. (2011).The theory and practice of investment management. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons.

Essay On Racism In America Example For Students

Essay On Racism In America To Kill a Mockingbird is a story about bravery and courage in a small town. Racism is present and is the main theme throughout the story. Everyone in Maycomb County is consumed by the hatred and impurities of prejudice, everyone but the main character, Atticus Finch. He was a lawyer in the small Alabama community who helped defend a black man, Tom Robinson, who was accused of raping Mayella Ewell. Atticus goes through some tough times as this trial is going on, as well as his kids, Scout and Jem. They are all called nigger-lovers and such. Harper Lee wrote this particular story with determination and perseverence in mind. She wanted people to realize that racism is real and it does no good at all, only harm. She was well acknowledged for writing the book, To Kill A Mockingbird. It won a number of awards and was then made into a movie which was a box-office smash. To Kill a Mockingbird was a book about realistic issues; such as racism and the troubles and hardships of growing up. Everybody jumped on him, beat the hell out of him.Everyone was hitting him or kicking him. One guy was hitting on the side of his face.He was unconscious. He was bleeding. Everyone had blood on their forearms. We ran back up the hill laughingHe should have died.He lost so much blood he turned white. He got what he deserved (Dave 71). The skinheads who performed this act of racial violence in 1990, had no reason toBlair 2brutally beat their victim other the fact that he was black. Racism is objectively defined as any practice of ethnic discrimination or segregation. Fortunately, racial violence is steadily declining as the turn of the centuryapproaches. Now a new form of racism, covert racism, has recently sprung from thepressures of political correctness. This new form of racism, although slowly declining, still shows signs of strong support (Dietch 6). Covert racism assumes a form of civil disobedience against politically correct thought and speech. Essentially, covert racism is a hidden racism, or a racism not easily detected (Dietch 7). Racism is still strongly prevalent in todays society (Newquist 404). There are three different basic forms of racism: violent racism, open racism, and covert racism. They are similar because they all share the expressed forms of hatred towards distinct ethnic groups. These basic forms of racism, although different in form, all have the same main purpose: to promote racism. Open racism expresses freedom of racial thought and speech. Open racists promote their views through strictly persuasionary tactics. This form of racism is allowed in out society because of the First Amendment. Open racism is currently almost nonexistent and steadily declining, because it is considered politically incorrect and socially unacceptable. Violent racism promotes racism through violence, fear, and persuasionary tactics (Billington 110-111). This form of racism is not protected by the First Amendment because it promotes violence, and therefore these groups are protected by the First Amendment because not enoughBlair 3sufficient evidence exists to prove their violent intent (Billington 111). Covert racism expresses ideas of racism in disguised forms: sometimes the covert racist is not even aware of the fact that he is a racist. Racism, it is asserted, is no longer blatant; people nowadays are reluctant to express openly their dislike of and contempt forminorities, indeed are not prepared to express publicly a sentiment that could be interpreted as a racist (Erisman 127). Racism, it is said, is subtle: it is disguised, kept out of sight. The suggestion that there is a new racisma racism that has a new strength precisely because it doesnt appear to be racismdeserves serious consideration. Avoiding minorities on the street and denial of a public benefit to a minority which would be awarded to a white are examples of covert racism. Since it is no longer politically correct to openly express ones racist views, people therefore favor disguised, indirect ways to express their bigotry (Cash). Covert racism is the most abundant form of racism in our society today. .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .postImageUrl , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:hover , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:visited , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:active { border:0!important; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:active , .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u096fa810b6d452328f5af1fd159e076a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Yoga OBservation EssayWhat causes racism? Unfortunately, the answer is much longer and detailed than the question. The three main causes for racism are: racism has become part of our heritage, right-wing radical and political groups, and pride in ones own race. Practically, since the dawn of mans existence man has undoubtedly noticed differences between races. Racisms presence throughout the formation of our culture is formation of our culture is quite evident (Tindall). Frequently throughout the ethnic group with the most power has assumed that its race and culture are superior to others. The mostBlair 4same incident even occurred in America with the introduction of slave s. Throughout American history, racism has been strongly prevalent. Racisms roots lie deep within the foundation of our society (Cash). These roots undoubtedly are the source for a great many of the racist groups andcovert racism ideas found throughout our society. Extremist social and political groups, particularly those advocating right-wrong policies of racial inequality promote racism as well. These groups serve as the epitome of racial thought and speech. The following represent various racist groups found throughout the United States: John Birch Society, Ku Klux Klan, Knights of the KKK, Invisible Empire, NAAWP, White Aryan Resistance American Front, Nazi Skinheads, Posse Comitatus, Aryan Nations, The order, and National Alliance (Tindall). All of these groups are given the freedom to express their ideas of racism because of the First Amendment. Although the First Amendment protects the speech of these groups, many more the less find it necessary to use violence to promote their cause. Racist groups now make extensive use of covert racism to extend their message of racism throughout our society. This form of racism has proven quite effective, in the past ten years, at persuading others to adopt racist ideas. These groups serve as a symbol of racism itself to many in our society. A large source of the racism present in our society stems from ones pride in his own race. Many people, especially those associated with racist groups, find it necessary to put downBlair 5other ethnic groups in an attempt t strengthen their own (Deitch 6). This mode of thought and reasoning usually results in extreme hatred of other races ans an overall sense of bigotry. Reasoning in this manner equates to many associated with racist groups. Pride in ones race may eventually lead to covert racism thought. Covert racism affects our society in a variety of different manners. Indeed shouldbe said covert racism has permanently scarred our society, both politically and socially (Cash). Racial politics have changed since the era of the civil rights movement, when the issue of race at its heart, came down fundamentally to whether whites were prepared to accept other races at their equals. Now, however, the issue of race has become more complex because there are now multiple agendas including affirmative action, quotas, and set-asides. The main agenda revolves around affirmative action, steps taken by an employer, school, or other institution to expand opportunities for blacks, Hispanic people, women or other minority groups. The clear implications of the most recent Supreme Court decisions on affirmative action programs is that such programs will be upheld in certain circumstances to remedy past discrimination (Newquist 407). However, many whites view this special treatment of minorities for past discrimination as discrimination against themselves. This reverse discrimination has lead to many debates and controversies concerning race and racial politics. Unfortunately this sort of political environment encourages covert racism in many whites as a counterback against affirmative action. Our political system must first become racially unbiased before ourBlair 6society may become more ethically diverse. If all men were created equal, then why should differences in race matter? Our society has yet to live up to the standards set by our forefathers. Racism, especially covert racism, still affects our society socially. Covert racism is a form of civil disobedience for racists to spread ideas of racismthroughout our society. After all of the pain and trouble the world has been through, still the fact remains that there is racism and there probably always will be.

Confidential Information in Form Records-Free Samples for Students

Questions: 1.What was the Problem? 2.How and Why It Occurred? 3.What are the Possible Solutions? 4.What was the Problem? 5.Who were affected and How? 6.How was the attack carried out? 7.What could have been done to prevent the Attack? Answers: Introduction Today at every workplace computers are used to perform various business activities such as storing confidential information in form records, sharing information from one place to other and to communicate with clients and customers at remote locations. The usage of computer systems and internet provides various benefits to its users but on another side, various security issues or security breaches are also encountered by its users. Now in this report we will discuss a news on computer security breach and a case of hack on web. Discussion This segment of report belongs to discussion about a computer security breach that has happened in 2015. There are several cases available on internet on this topic but we have selected one of them and that is Computer Security Breach in VTech Chinese Company. VTech is a Chinese Company which build and develops electronic learning toys. 1.VTech Company faced a data breach and due to this private information of 4.8 million parents and 200,000 children was leaked. The 4.8 million was an estimation and this number varies to 6.7 million. According to statement of VTech Company it was a massive breach because in this computer breach personal details of so many children was leaked and further this detail was used by hackers for hiding their identities. According to a information source, it is found that hackers leaked this information to Motherhood magazine. But in this whole incident credit card information was saved to breach and it was claimed by VTech. The lots of information that was breached by hackers included name of parents, emails, passwords, secret question/answers of parents, hints of passwords, login and registration information of parents. Besides this, Parent addresses of VTech, their account details, child names and images of children and child registration URL and account details were also leaked. The com panys customers were from different countries such as UK, Spain, France and Germany. It was eventually a massive case of computer security breach that was difficult to control quickly (WiseGEEK, 2017). 2.According to investigation of VTech Company, it was found that this computer security breach was occurred due to SQL injection on companys database and this activity helped hackers to leak details of parents and children from database. It is also believed by security experts that outdated platforms are used for vulnerable hacking of database such as ASP.NET 2.0, WCF, SOAP and FLASH. Hackers implemented this security breach to collect personal information of children and their parents, so that this information can be further used by them for hiding their identities and also they wanted to sell this information to Motherhood magazine. The most vulnerable result of this attack was that confidential information of millions of customers of VTech Company lost which cannot be recovered easily (HackRead, 2017). 3.The investigator of VTech Companys security breach case was able to identify devices that are used by kids and also websites that were used frequently. Besides this, some possible solution for this computer security breach are listed as below: It was attack of SQL Injection on ASP.NET platform, so to get this type of attack use an account with restricted permissions in database and try to avoid disclosing information of database error (Healthcare IT News, 2017). To get prevention from above type of attack, it is necessary to protect database by using advanced security features. If database will be secured then it is difficult for hackers to access it (ucsc.edu, 2017). The use of cryptography is a best way to protect data into database and over network. To achieve this, encryption technique is required to use. By this technique whole information will be encrypted into unreadable form and then will be stored into database. It is difficult for hackers to understand data in this form. The database scanning is must by using antivirus or by database scanners such as NeXpose, Oscanner, Kaspersky and McAfee etc. By using these tools, it will be easier to find bugs from database if found any and appropriate solution can be found (Greene, 2017). In case of huge amount of data, it will be better to take backup of data periodically from database and remove that data from online database. Backup data can be stored securely on another database that is out of reach of hackers. In this way, huge amount of data can be saved in form of modules (com, 2017). By implementing these possible solutions, it is possible that company like VTech can save its database from security breaches. It is matter of performance of company and its responsibility towards personal information of its customers and clients. If company will not be careful about this, then it will badly effect its reputation. After discussing about a popular news about computer security breach, now here we will emphasize on a popular case of hacking. In list of most popular hacking cases, the case of eBay is listed. eBay is a well-known ecommerce company. It is commonly used by people for online shopping. This company faced problem of hacking. eBay was suffered with biggest hack in 2014 (Forbes.com, 2017). 4.It is revealed by eBay that hackers had tried to steal personal records of 233 million users. In these personal records, hackers stole usernames, passwords, phone numbers and physical addresses. Hackers successfully hacked eBays confidential information such as login credentials that are required to gain access to sensitive data. After this hacking incident, the main concerning thing for Ebay was that, stolen personal information of its users could leave them to vulnerable identity theft. In this hacking of personal information records, financial information is not stolen by hackers (Msdn.microsoft.com, 2017). 5.The customers of eBay whose personal information was stored into database of company were highly affected with this hacking attack (Hacked: Hacking Finance, 2017). The loss of personal information is not too small to bear. The customers of eBay were affected in a way that hackers could misuse their personal information and can leaked it to other companies. For every company that is providing online shopping services to people, it is essential to secure data of its customers into their databases. If company cannot achieve this successfully then it will put impact over its performance in market (Databreachtoday.in, 2017). 6.This hacking attack is carried out by hackers by stealing login credentials of eBay from its database and then by using these credentials sensitive information from database was stolen. eBay did not clear yet that who was behind this attack. According to SEA it was hacktivist operation but it was not carried out to hack financial accounts of people (Wired.com, 2017). 7.After seeing bad impacts of hacking incident, eBay encouraged its users to change its passwords and also reassured them that their financial information was not stolen. eBay also improved its storage system for storing important information and data was stored in encrypted form into database and it is one of the best ways to protect users information from hacking and phishing attacks. Besides this, some other prevention methods that could have been done by eBay to prevent hacking attacks are listed as below (SearchSecurity, 2017): Use of Database Scanning Tools Periodic Backup of Database Use of Antivirus (Dark Reading, 2017) Use of Database Scanning Tools A company that has number of customers and their information is stored into companys database, it is important for company to keep tracking of database periodically by using database scanning tools such as Oscanner, Kaspersky and McAfee. These tools will help to scan whole database once and if any error or bug will found then that can be fixed immediately. In case of eBay, if it could have been used this tool then from a small activity of hackers with database could alert security professionals. So it will be better to use this option (MakeUseOf, 2017). Periodic Backup of Database Another option that could have been used by eBay is proper backup of database at regular basis. While using online databases, it is common that hackers try to access database in unauthorized ways and leaked data it to others. In this case, if backup of data will be available then heavy loss of data can be controlled. A periodic backup should be taken into another systems database, so that if main database gets damage then alternative database can be used. Use of Antivirus Antivirus can also be used for security purpose. Anti-virus is used for scanning the virus from system and database and then after identifying virus, the fixing of that is also possible with the help of this. eBay Company could have been installed anti-virus into system and could fix small bugs that were used by hackers as weak points. These are some potential solutions that can be used by eBay Company to manage its problems of database security and privacy. It is also responsibility of security professionals of company to be careful about security issues and must find appropriate solutions for that. Various security patches are also available to resolve problems of databases security. Conclusion After this whole discussion we can say that if issues of computer security breaches are increasing day by day then on other side, various solutions are also available. But it is commonly seen that most of the security issues occurs due to improper usage of security tools and by ignoring small errors and bugs of systems that can be formed bigger in future. In case of both VTech and eBay, common problems of leaking of personal information of customers are found and also both companies are not able to identify properly that what is the actual reason for that. Therefore, it is necessary for security experts to be aware about these kind of issues and about their solid reasons. If reasons of computer security breaches will be cleared, only then appropriate solutions can be found. References Databreachtoday.in. (2017). Latest breaking news articles on data security breach. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.databreachtoday.in/news Dark Reading. (2017). Attacks Breaches News, Analysis, Discussion, Community - Dark Reading. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.darkreading.com/attacks-breaches.asp Forbes.com. (2017). The Top 5 Most Brutal Cyber Attacks Of 2014 So Far. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/jaymcgregor/2014/07/28/the-top-5-most-brutal-cyber-attacks-of-2014-so-far/#6d6a9929134d Greene, T. (2017). Biggest data breaches of 2015. Network World. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.networkworld.com/article/3011103/security/biggest-data-breaches-of-2015.html HackRead. (2017). Top 15 Cyber Attacks and Security Breaches in 2015. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.hackread.com/top-15-cyber-attacks-security-breaches-in-2015/ Healthcare IT News. (2017). 7 largest data breaches of 2015. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.healthcareitnews.com/news/7-largest-data-breaches-2015 Huffingtonpost.com. (2017). Security Breach. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.huffingtonpost.com/news/security-breach/ Hacked: Hacking Finance. (2017). 10 Most Notorious Hackers of All Time | Hacked: Hacking Finance. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://hacked.com/hackers/ Its.ucsc.edu. (2017). Security Breach Examples and Practices to Avoid Them. Retrieved 7 April 2017, from https://its.ucsc.edu/security/breaches.html Msdn.microsoft.com. (2017). How To: Protect From SQL Injection in ASP.NET. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff648339.aspx MakeUseOf. (2017). 5 Of The Worlds Most Famous Hackers What Happened To Them. Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/5-of-the-worlds-most-famous-hackers-what-happened-to-them/ SearchSecurity. (2017). What is data breach? - Definition from WhatIs.com. Retrieved 7 April 2017, from https://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/data-breach Wired.com. (2017). The Most Controversial Hacking Cases of the Past Decade. (2017). Retrieved 6 April 2017, from https://www.wired.com/2015/10/cfaa-computer-fraud-abuse-act-most-controversial-computer-hacking-cases/ WiseGEEK. (2017). What Is a Computer Security Breach? (with pictures). Retrieved 7 April 2017, from https://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-computer-security-breach.htm

Uses Electronic Devices Such As Computers †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Uses Electronic Devices Such As Computers? Answer: Introduction Cyber bullying is one of the most recent social evils which public relations can help eradicate it. It is the act of harassment that uses electronic devices such as computers and mobile phones (Shariff 2008). The crime is common among teenagers and can take various forms such as posting rumors about a person, use of photos and videos with wrong intentions, sending humiliating messages online, among many other types (Wang, Iannotti, Nansel, 2009). Victims usually suffer depression and may also develop low self-esteem. There have been cases where victims have gone to the extent of committing suicide (Smith 2008). The magnitude of the effects caused by this evil has caused the government, corporations and NGOs take measures in trying to eradicate the problem in Malaysian society. Efforts Were Made To Curb the Problem Data from Cyber Security Malaysia, an agency under the Science, Technology, and Innovations Ministry, show that a total of 2,428 cyber-crime incidences were reported between January and April this year (Susan 2009). The government, therefore, established a regulation through the national cyber securitygency (NCSA). The company was charged with a responsibility of punishing the perpetrators. Such a reactive measure is not the best; instead, the measure should be proactive, that is before the crime occurs. Another effort that the government has shown is by establishing foundations and funds that will help in the prevention of such offenses example of such a body is Malaysia Crime Prevention Foundation. The major responsibility of such institutions is to educate the public especially students who are majorly affected (Mishna, Khoury-Kassabri, Gadalla, Daciuk, 2012). The move is proactive and such foundations need support from even the NGOs and civil societies. Incorporation of cyber bullying, violence, and pornography into the children modules and system of education has helped reduce the risk of vulnerable children becoming the victims. The chief executive officer of Cyber security Malaysia, Dr. Abdul while speaking with The Star notes that individual parents also should access such modules for them to learn how to keep safe their children (Hindujah 2009). The Role of PR in Cyber Bullying Public relation as a discipline has got a major responsibility in the abolition of this crime. Firstly the subject should evolve to incorporate emerging disciplinary issues such as those of online harassment. Ways of avoiding them should be part of the curriculum and even the social evils that will subsequently follow. Emphasis on the methods in which one can continuously find themselves getting deeper into this moral decay should also be part of the module. The aim here is to ensure the society is aware of the dangers resulting from these acts. Another way in which Public Relations can help is by creating awareness of the existence and forms of cyber bullying. When people are aware of these issues, they can avoid them since some of themindhemselves in them unaware. According to a recent study by Malaysia National cyber security agency, many unsuspecting persons engage in cybercrimes unaware. An example is when someone constantly keeps on sending a humiliating text message, they may be ignorant of the effects it has to the recipient (Mitchell 2007). The objective, in this case, is to ensure no one is caught oblivious in furtherance of this moral issue. Educating the public on the responsible use of internet and electronic devices is also very important in helping deal with cyber bullying. When children are introduced to the web responsibly, they will eventually grow using it well and eventually be responsible users. People should be discouraged from vandalism and with time and constant reminder, they will stop the crime. PESTEL and Cyber Bullying The environmental factors have to lead to the development of cyber harassment in some ways. Politically people are more aware of their rights, and this means that you cannot deny them access of certain recourses such as the internet. They will demand them and technicalities that can be involved in regulating such scenarios are nearly impossible. The crimes are also used by the political class to advance their political ambitions. Politicians use propagandas to ensure their opponents fail and thus the notion of preaching water and taking wine applies. They cannot discourage what they are practicing lest they are contradictory. Economically today, people have become empowered and thus can access expensive devices which initially they would not have afforded. Statistics show that on average a Malaysian citizen earns MYR 52 353 (Government 2013). Such a salary allows parents to buy devices for their children which if misused leads to this crime. Internet services have also become cheap and easily accessible. The risk of its abuse increases with constant access and its ease of use. There has been a massive growth of technology in the recent past, and this has made cyber harassment easy to commit. Sophisticated devices such as i-pads and smart phones have been introduced in the market, and people can access them since they are not very expensive. These gadgets can perform tasks that promote cyber-crimes, for example, sending annoying videos via WhatsApp, Facebook, and other social media platforms. This can be dealt with through proper education by sellers and manufacturers to their buyers. Manufacturers can also establish internal measures that will inhibit users of their products from accessing some of these sites. Conclusion Finally, I would like to recommend the actions taken by the United States government in eradicating the problem through the establishment of guidelines that requires all stakeholders in a child development, plays a role in discouraging the behavior (Shariff 2008). For example, it is mandatory for all the schools in the US to have anti-bullying rules. Children will, therefore, grow knowing the evils associated with this crime. Such policies will also work for Malaysia since they are proactive and will be inbuilt. The success of this method depends on the right application of mass communication concept of interpretative. The concept implies that once a person interprets information, they will believe in it then act in accordance with it. References Commissioner of law, 2013. Laws of Malysia Act 601. Maaysia: commissioner of law Revsion. Government, M., 2013. Growing Awareness amonf malaysian schools. Malaysia: Government printer. Hinduja, S. . J. W., 2009. 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